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History

About the .pl domain name registry

Naukowa i Akademicka Sieć Komputerowa (NASK), a national research institute, maintains the registry of the country code domain, enabling registration of .pl domain names as well as a series of functional and regional domains. Registration is effected through registrars enrolled to the Partner Programme established by NASK in December 2002.

In 2003 NASK, as one of the first registries, provided a fully automatic registry system, based on a modified Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP).

In July 2013 NASK took over the service of .gov.pl domain from the Institute of Fundamental Technological Research (Polish Academy of Sciences). Registration of .gov.pl domain names is available only to entitled entities and effected directly by NASK.

NASK is an active member of CENTR (Council of European National Top-Level Domain Registries), closely cooperates with the organization coordinating the operation of the Internet worldwide, ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) and the Country Code Names Supporting Organization (ccNSO), associating county code registries within ICANN.

Timeline of milestones in the history of the .pl registry:

1990
July
establishment of .pl ccTLD (country code Top Level Domain)
1991
first operating domains: fuw.edu.pl, astrouw.edu.pl, camk.edu.pl, uw.edu.pl, uj.edu.pl, cyf-kr.edu.pl
1992
January entrusting the NASK Coordination Team, operating at the Warsaw University, with the service of .pl domain
1993
December establishment of NASK as a research and development unit, NASK takes over all obligations of the Coordination Team
1996
January introduction of single payments for domain registration and maintenance
1999
January introduction of annual payments for administrative and technical service of domain names
2000
December implementation of an electronic system of reservation and registration of .pl domain names
2002
January establishment of Partner Programme
2003
January establishment of the first arbitration court in Poland, settling disputes on .pl domain names, at the Polish Chamber of Information Technology and Telecommunications March launching of Registry – the system of automatic registration and service of .pl domain names with the application of EPP September introduction of registration of domain names with national signs, IDN (NASK is the first registry in Europe and one of the first in the World to implement this solution)
2004
March certification of compliance with ISO 9001 standard (NASK is the first registry to be certified with this standard) June introduction of WLS (Waiting List Service) - option for registration of a .pl domain name
2008
January implementation of dynamic zone update (every 15 minutes) May one million .pl domain names, commencement of publishing the list of domain names deleted from DNS
2009
September launching of a pre-paid settlement model in the Registry system
2011
January two million .pl domain names December provision of domain names secured with DNSSEC
2012
June providing the registrants of .pl domain names with the facility of securing their zones with the DNSSEC protocol
2013
July takeover of the service of .gov.pl domain from the Institute of Fundamental Technological Research (Polish Academy of Sciences)
2014
June provision of .gov.pl domain secured with the DNSSEC protocol
2015
June cessation of .pl domain names registration directly at NASK
2016
December cessation of direct service of registrants of .pl domain names
2017
March 100% of registrants of .pl domain names are serviced in the registry-registrar model November certification of compliance with ISO/IEC 27001:2013 standard, received by NASK for the information security management system. The certificate also covers the processes handled in the .pl domain registry
2018
July new website www.dns.pl
2019
March launching of .pl Registry Lock service
2020
February withdrawal of the .pl domain name reservation service March implementation of a new system responsible for securing .pl zones with the DNSSEC protocol
2022
October change of the price list for registrars December 20th anniversary of the NASK Partner Programme
2023
January change of the Regulations for names in the .gov.pl domain
2024
July new website www.dns.pl